New York homeschool annual assessment.
The question almost every New York homeschool family hits at year end: does my child have to take a standardized test? The honest answer is: it depends on the grade. New York's annual assessment, filed with your fourth quarterly report (8 NYCRR §100.10), is a standardized test for some grades and a written narrative for others. Here is exactly what your child's grade requires, and what counts as adequate progress.
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Checked against 8 NYCRR §100.10. Requirements on this page last reviewed October 26, 2026. The regulation text is always the source of truth.
Prefer to watch? The 113-second version: the New York annual assessment on YouTube. Narration is synthetic; the words are the regulation and this page.
What the annual assessment requires, by grade
The form of the assessment changes as the student gets older (8 NYCRR §100.10). Three bands:
- Grades 1–3: a written narrative evaluation is acceptable every year. No standardized test is required.
- Grades 4–8: a standardized test is required at least every other year. In the alternate years, a written narrative evaluation is acceptable in its place.
- Grades 9–12: a standardized test is required every year.
Do you write narrative evaluations yourself? A directory of evaluators is seeding: list yourself, free, verified by hand.
Whichever form applies, the annual assessment is submitted together with the fourth quarterly report, not on a separate deadline of its own.
What “adequate academic progress” means
The assessment exists to show one thing: that the student made adequate academic progress over the year. New York defines that two ways, and meeting either is enough (8 NYCRR §100.10):
- A composite score above the 33rd percentile on national norms on the standardized test; or
- A composite reflecting one academic year of growth compared with the previous year's test.
The growth alternative matters: a student can sit below the 33rd percentile and still show adequate progress by improving a year's worth between tests. The record is measuring movement, not comparing the child against anyone.
For example, a fifth grader who scored at the 28th percentile last spring and tests again this spring shows adequate progress if the new composite reflects one academic year of growth, even if the percentile stays below the 33rd. A first-year family has no prior test to compare against, so the growth bar is missing that year and the 33rd percentile is the one that applies; in a narrative year there is no score at all, and the narrative itself is the showing.
Choosing a standardized test
Where a test is required, the parent selects an approved, commercially published norm-referenced achievement test. New York publishes acceptable options, and your district can confirm which it accepts locally. Some are administered at a school or testing site; some can be given at home by a qualified person, depending on the test. What the district reads is the composite achievement score against the 33rd-percentile bar, so the choice is about a valid score, not a particular brand.
The written-narrative option
For grades 1–3, and for grades 4–8 in the years a test isn't required, a written narrative evaluation stands in for the test. New York sets who may prepare the narrative and, in some cases, asks for the superintendent's consent (8 NYCRR §100.10); New York City publishes a written-narrative template alongside the testing route. A narrative describes the student's work and progress in each subject: the same honest account a family already builds across four quarterly reports.
What the year-end filing contains
The regulation names who writes the assessment and what it must show; it does not publish a form. Filed together with the fourth quarterly report, the packet has these parts (8 NYCRR §100.10(h)):
- The fourth quarterly report, covering the last part of the year, in the same shape as the first three.
- In a test year: the results of the test the parent selected, read for the composite score and its percentile on national norms.
- In a narrative year: a written narrative evaluation prepared by a New York State certified teacher, a home instruction peer review panel, or another person chosen by the parent with the superintendent's consent, after a review of the student's work and an interview with the student.
- Inside the narrative: one short section per subject on the IHIP reads most easily, giving what was covered, the materials used, and the progress made, the same account the quarterlies already give.
If progress isn't adequate
If neither the 33rd-percentile bar nor a year of growth is met, New York places the home-instruction program on probation and the parent submits a plan of remediation for the district to review (8 NYCRR §100.10(i)). Probation runs for up to two school years; the program comes off it when the child reaches the level the remediation plan specifies, and if the plan's objectives are still not met after two consecutive years the district may begin a noncompliance proceeding. Probation is a corrective step with a plan attached: a path back to good standing, not the end of home instruction. The clearest way to be ready for that conversation is to have the year documented: what the student studied, made, and completed, subject by subject.
That is the same record a family keeps for the quarterly reports and the transcript. You keep one record; the annual assessment, the quarterly reports, and the verifiable transcript are all views of it. Capturing it is free forever, by contract.
Frequently asked questions
Does my New York homeschooler have to take a standardized test every year?
It depends on the grade (8 NYCRR §100.10). Grades 1–3: a written narrative evaluation is acceptable. No test is required. Grades 4–8: a standardized test is required at least every other year, with a written narrative acceptable in the alternate years. Grades 9–12: a standardized test is required every year.
What is the annual assessment, and when is it due?
The annual assessment is the year-end evaluation of the student’s progress, filed together with the fourth quarterly report (8 NYCRR §100.10). Depending on the grade, it is either the results of a standardized test or a written narrative evaluation. It is what shows the district the student made adequate academic progress over the year.
What does "adequate academic progress" mean in New York?
A student shows adequate academic progress with a composite score above the 33rd percentile on national norms, or with the equivalent of one academic year of growth compared with the prior test (8 NYCRR §100.10). Either one satisfies the requirement: growth is a full alternative to the percentile bar.
Which standardized test should I use?
The parent selects an approved, commercially published norm-referenced achievement test. New York lists acceptable options and the district can confirm which are accepted locally; some are administered at a school or testing site and some can be given at home by a qualified person. The point of the test is a composite achievement score the district can read against the 33rd-percentile bar, not a specific brand.
Can I use a written narrative instead of a test?
For grades 1–3, yes, every year. For grades 4–8, yes in the alternate years, the ones where no standardized test is required. For grades 9–12, no; a standardized test is required each year. Where a narrative is allowed, New York sets who may prepare it and, in some cases, requires the superintendent’s consent (8 NYCRR §100.10); New York City publishes a written-narrative template alongside the testing option.
What happens if my child scores below the 33rd percentile?
One below-33rd result does not fail the year on its own: a composite showing one academic year of growth is the alternate proof of adequate progress. If neither bar is met, New York places the home-instruction program on probation, and the parent submits a plan of remediation for the district to review. Probation is a corrective step with a plan attached, not the end of home instruction.
How long does probation last?
Up to two school years (8 NYCRR §100.10(i)). The program is removed from probation when the child progresses to the level the remediation plan specifies. If the plan’s objectives are still not met after two consecutive years, the district may begin a noncompliance proceeding. A family that kept the year’s record as it happened has the material for the remediation plan already in hand.
What goes in the year-end filing?
The fourth quarterly report, plus the assessment for the grade: the test results in a test year, or a written narrative evaluation in a narrative year, prepared by a New York State certified teacher, a home instruction peer review panel, or another person chosen by the parent with the superintendent’s consent (8 NYCRR §100.10(h)). Nothing else is required, and no state form exists for the narrative.
No credit card. Your record is free forever, by contract.
See also: New York transcripts, a family guide · free New York IHIP template · the New York quarterly reports